International Journal of Management and Business Applied

Financial Accountability And Service Delivery In Kabale District Uganda

Biryomumisho Fadison — 2024-03-13

This research was conducted in Kabale District Local Government to examine the effect of financial accountability on service delivery. The predictor variables under study were funds disbursement, auditing process and record keeping systems, while service delivery was the outcome variable. The study followed a cross sectional survey. Data from 86 respondents was collected and analyzed quantitatively, complemented with qualitative analysis. Since descriptive analysis entailed description of a single variable and its attributes, frequency tables were used to present the data. At the bivariate level, a Pearson correlation matrix was conducted to ascertain the relationships between the predictor variables and the dependent variable. A linear regression model was used to fit the data. Research findings from the regression model show thatfunds disbursement(R=862), Auditing process (R=656 and records keeping systems(R=899) have a positive significance on the service delivery Kabale District local government. The main conclusion drawn from this research is that funds disbursement, auditing process and record keeping systems have a significant effect on service delivery. The study therefore recommends that there is need to put more efforts on funds disbursement, auditing process and record keeping systems for determinations of making service delivery sustainable at Kabale District Local Government.

Analyzing Analyzing the Role of Cross Border Trade Policies in Facilitating Pak- Afghan Trade Post –Taliban

Mohammad Haidari — 2024-03-17

With the war in Afghanistan spanning over 13 years coming to an inconclusive end, the three multiple transition processes (security, political and economic) have begun. Afghan security forces are assuming greater responsibility and leadership in the country along with the formation of a new political setup. Despite gains from the last decade, Afghanistan continues to be challenged by a plethora of problems, and is far from being stable. Afghanistan will continue to present challenges to the international community, its region and its neighboring states, particularly Pakistan. Given its proximity to Afghanistan and its involvement in the war against terrorism (now referred to as the ‘overseas contingency operations’), Pakistan is perhaps the most important regional player that has always been directly affected by events in that country. Although the challenges Afghanistan faces are domestic in nature, they have a direct impact on Pakistan as they, among others, stem from the porous nature of the Pak-Afghan border. Therefore, in such a scenario, a macro-level assessment of security risks that Pakistan may face in the aftermath of the withdrawal is essential. The main objective of the current investigation are to analyze the role of cross border policies in facilitating Pak-Afghan Trade Post- Taliban. Qualitative research methodology adapted to intricate dynamics of Pak-Afghan relations, particularly in the context of security and defense. These methodology included content analysis on refugees, security agreements, trade policies, defense strategies and shed light on the multifaceted aspects of this complex relationship. During study detail explores the historic relations among both countries and how ties up such security issues of post 9/11. Pakistan decided to support the U.S. policy of war on terrorism and this meant Pakistan officially went to war against the Taliban. Pakistan's goal is to see a stable Afghanistan, but if the U.S. would withdraw its forces, elements in Pakistan might once again be tempted to favor the Pashtuns in the governance of Afghanistan.

Influence of Brand Image and Product Quality Towards Customer Loyalty Among High School Students Using Xiaomi Brand Smartphones in South Tangerang

Arif Siaha Widodo — 2024-03-18

This research aims to test how big the influence of branding is on customer loyalty. To test how much influence product quality has on customer loyalty. To test how much influence customer satisfaction has on customer loyalty. To test how big the influence of brand and product quality and customer satisfaction simultaneously on customer loyalty among high school students using Xiaomi brand smartphones in the city of South Tangerang. The method approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The population used in this research were high school students who using Xiaomi brand smartphones in South Tangerang. The sample consisted of 388 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling using the Slovin formula in determining the number of samples. Meanwhile, the data analysis method tests research instruments using validity tests, reliability tests. Data analysis techniques consist of descriptive analysis of respondent characteristics and SEM Lisrel analysis. The results of this research show that brand image influences customer loyalty with positive and signifiant, product quality has positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, customer satisfaction has positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Brand image, product quality and customer satisfaction simultaneously influence on customer loyalty with positive and significant.

The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Intellectual Capital on Organizational Agility with Organizational Learning as a Mediating Variable

Aldryan Pniel Prasetyo — 2024-03-19

Objectives: This study aims to analyse the influence of Transformational Leadership and Intellectual Capital on Organizational Agility with Organizational Learning as a Mediating Variable. Methodology: The population of this study is soldiers in Puspenerbad 13 Squadron in Army Aviation Center headquartered in Kalimarau International Airport Area, Teluk Bayur, Berau, East Kalimantan which of 261 soldiers. The data analysis was conducted through Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). Finding: the result showed that Transformational leadership has no effect on organizational learning. Transformational leadership has no effect on organizational agility. Intellectual capital influences organizational learning. Intellectual capital affects organizational agility. Organizational learning affects organizational agility in 13-Assault Squadron. Organizational learning does not mediate the influence of transformational leadership on organizational agility and organizational learning mediates the influence of intellectual capital on organizational agility

How Lean Six Sigma, Intellectual Capital and Good University Governance Influenced HEI Performance in Indonesia

Eva Fauziana — 2024-03-26

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Lean Six Sigma mediated by Good University Governance to the Performance of 26 Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah private universities in Indonesia. Methodology/approach – The methodology using quantitative approach with Structural Equation Model (SEM) of the AMOS analysis. The study having samples of 245 respondents filling the online questionnaires from 26 private universities spread across all islands in Indonesia. Findings – Based on the results of the study, it is studied that both directly and indirectly Lean Six Sigma mediated by Good University Governance deeply positive and significant impacted to the performance of private universities in Indonesia. The practical implications of this study such as Six Sigma variables have a positive effect on the performance of 26 Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah private universities in Indonesia, although there are areas that need improvement, especially in the campus physical arrangement and infrastructure. Novelty/value – The value of this study such as giving contribution to the theoretical and its regulations implementation of Lean Six Sigma and Good University to support the university performance.

The Reassessment of CAPM Relative Accuracy Comparative Study with Actual Price Movement in Indonesian (2019-2022)

Nurfahma Fajarini — 2024-03-29

This study aims to investigate the accuracy of the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) in predicting stock returns on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period of 2019 to 2022. The objectives of the research are to benefit the individuals and communities such as enhancing individuals’ decision-making in predicting stock returns, advancing community understanding of financial markets, and contributing new investment insight for societal benefits. The sample comprises 45 selected stocks out of more than 700 stocks, using K-Means Clustering to ensure a diverse and representative dataset.

The study compared CAPM’s predictions with the Moving Average (MA) method. Findings show CAPM’s decisions align 87% with MA-analyzed price movements, underscoring CAPM’s effectiveness and the value of using multiple methods for financial predictions. While CAPM proves robust during economic recovery, further analysis is needed for optimal investment strategies. This study’s results challenge some arguments against CAPM’s accuracy.