The Influence of Capital, Independence, and Education on Women's Entrepreneurial Motivation in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54099/hbr.v1i1.24Keywords:
Keywords: Entrepreneur Motivation, Capital, Independence, EducationAbstract
This study aims to determine the motivation of women in entrepreneurship, especially in the culinary field in Pekanbaru, by using the variables of capital, independence, and education to analyze their influence on entrepreneurial motivation. The population in this study are all women who carry out home-based businesses engaged in home-based culinary businesses in Pekanbaru City whose numbers are not known with certainty, for an unknown population the number of samples in this study using the Wibisono formula and obtained a total sample of 97 people. Data was collected using the questionnaire method, namely by providing a list of statements directly to the respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis which is operated through the SPSS 20 for Windows program. The results of the study indicate that either simultaneously or partially, the variables of capital, independence, and education have a significant effect on the motivation of women who are culinary entrepreneurs in Pekanbaru.
References
Alma, B. 2011. Entrepreneurship for Students and the General. Bandung; Alphabet.
Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). http://www.bps.go.id
Basrowi. (2014). Entrepreneurship for Colleges. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia
Center for Research on Women and Gender (KANITA), Senutha Poopale Ratthinan, Nor Hafizah Selamat, Center for Research on Women and Gender (KANITA), and School of Social Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia. 2019. “Negotiating Travel Constraints via Technology: A Study of Malay Muslim Women through a Hierarchical Constraint Model Perspective.” Asian Journal of Business Research. doi: 10.14707/ajbr.190060.
Farrukh, Muhammad, Azeem Ahmad Khan, Muhammad Shahid Khan, Sara Ravan Ramzani, and Bakare Soladoye Akeem Soladoye. 2017. “Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Role of Family Factors, Personality Traits and Self-Efficacy.” World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development 13(4):303–17. doi:10.1108/WJEMSD-03-2017-0018.
Iskamto, Dedi, and Jenita. 2020. “Analysis of Atittude Factors Toward Entrepreneurial Intention in Indonesian.” pp. 483-491. in KnE Social Sciences. Vol. 2020. Malang, Indonesia.
Iskamto, Dedi, and Puspa Liza Ghazali. 2021. “Framework of Mediating Role of MSEs Performance On The Relationship Between Entrepreneur Environment and Entrepreneur Satisfaction.” The Journal of Management Theory and Practice (JMTP) 71–73. doi: 10.37231/jmtp.2021.2.2.118.
Iskamto, Dedi, Puspa Liza Ghazali, and Asyraf Aftanorhan. 2019. “Effect Contextual Factor Toward Entrepreneurial Intention Among Young Educated.” P. 7 in International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Riyadh. Saudi Arabia.
Iskamto, Dedi, Puspa Liza Ghazali, and Asyraf Aftanorhan. 2020. “Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) To Measure Entrepreneur Satisfaction.” P. 9 in The International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management. Detroit, MI, USA.
Iskamto, Dedi, Puspa Liza Ghazali, and Asyraf Afthanorhan. 2020. “A Conceptual Framework for Entrepreneur Competence and Entrepreneur Performance: The Role of Gender.” The Journal of Management Theory and Practice (JMTP) 1(1):1–4. doi: 10.37231/jmtp.2020.1.1.14.
Iskamto, Dedi. 2020. “The Role of Leadership and Influence on Employee Performance in the Digital Era.” Journal of Business Management 17(4):470–84.
cashmere. 2009. Entrepreneurship. Jakarta: Publisher PT Raja Grafindo.
Rizal, Muhammad and Dias Setianingsih. 2016. Factors Influencing Women in Entrepreneurship (Case Study in Langsa City). Journal of Management and Finance, Vol.5, No.2
Sedarmayanti, 2009, Human Resources and Work Productivity, CV Mandar Maju Bandung.
Segarahati, Enny and Rina Walmiaty. 2015. Analysis of Factors That Motivate Women Entrepreneurs (Case Study on Beauty Salon Entrepreneurs in Medan Kota District). ASEAN Comparative Education Research Network Conference 2015
Suryana. 2013. Entrepreneurship Tips and Process Towards Success. Jakarta: SALEMBA FOUR.
Omar, Hussein. 2008. Research Methods For Business Thesis and Thesis. Second Edition. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Wijaya and Tessa, 2016, Exploratory Study of Micro-Scale Entrepreneurial Motivation in the Food Service Sector in Surabaya, KINERJA, Volume 20, No.2
www.iNews.id. 2018. More Women Entrepreneurs Work in the Informal Sector
www.Merdeka.com . 2018. Survey: 62.4 Percent of Women in Indonesia Start a Business Out of Need
Zimmerer, Thomas and Norman M. Scarborough. 2008. Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management. Jakarta: Publisher Salemba Empat.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Husnayain Business Review
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a 